While Saudi Arabia has already embraced tourists from around the world, anyone visiting it should still be mindful that the country is deeply rooted in its Islamic culture and traditions owing to its position as a historic trade hub and the birthplace of Islam.
Society in general in Saudi Arabia puts a lot of value on its culture, beliefs, traditions, religion, and family values.
Respect for elders is highly valued in Saudi culture.
At the same time, Saudi Arabians do care a lot about their guests. Every tourist is a guest. Seeing tourists come to Saudi Arabia and explore their country makes them literally proud and happy.
You must visit to see it for yourself.
Here are some of the local cultures and customs in Saudi Arabia that you should be aware of. When planning to visit the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, it is important to be aware of its customs and traditions. Arming yourself with the basic knowledge will help you gain respect and get along with friendly Saudi locals.
Dress Code for Men and Women
Traditionally, women wear an abaya (a long robe that covers the whole body) over their everyday clothing, especially when in public. As for men, they wear anything from their traditional thobe (a long-sleeved, gown-like garment) to suits, shirts, jeans, and T-shirts.
Basically, both men and women, wear loose-fitting clothing that covers to the elbow and below the ankle.
Filming or taking photos
Filming or taking photos of government buildings, and military installations is strictly prohibited.
If you wish to conduct documentation or any form of media production, you must obtain appropriate permission. The same goes for technical equipment like binoculars, cameras, radio transmitters, and satellite phones. The use of these requires a license for the use which you can obtain from The Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia from your country of origin.
Saudis in general especially females value their privacy a lot. As a visitor when you are taking pictures, especially if other local people are included in the frame, you must ask them first.
Local Greetings in Saudi Arabia
In Saudi Arabia, when local men and women greet each other, they say “Salam Alaykum,” which is literally translated as “peace be upon you.” Salam is usually followed by a handshake among men.
Locals also kiss on the cheeks if it’s been a while since they have met. As a tourist a simple “Salam Alaykum” will bring a smile to your Saudi host.
Drinking in Saudi Arabia
It is illegal to drink alcohol or be drunk in public in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This offense could lead to prison sentences.
Almost everyone in Saudi drinks and offer qahwa, it's a Saudi word for Saudi Coffee. The richness in taste because of the use of spices makes qahwa a very special drink. While coffee is now enjoyed in almost every part of the world, it is believed that Coffee made its way to Makkah from Africa then to Turkey in the mid-16th century, before reaching Europe finally.
Coffee is like a symbol of hospitality in Saudi Arabia “It is the first beverage offered to any Saudi guest,” along with dates almost every time.
Prayer times
Prayer time is very important for all local Saudis, As soon as you hear Azaan from the mosques you will also see people rushing towards the mosques.
Generally, people have areas reserved for prayers or they offer prayers in mosques. As a visitor, if you are around the areas of prayers you should avoid talking loudly or playing loud music as a mark of respect towards worshippers.
it usually doesn't take long and everyone is back to their routine in 10-15 minutes.
To sum it up, it is important to be respectful of Saudi Arabia’s laws, customs, practices, and traditions even if these are totally different from what you are accustomed to.
A basic understanding of these local cultures and showing respect can ensure a comfortable and memorable travel experience in Saudi Arabia.